== Overview ==
<span id="docs-internal-guid-91110eb2-b984-1eb4-e878-222ca03f82c4"><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="background-color: transparent; font-size: 11pt; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline;">The </span>[http://www.um.edu.uy/ <span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(17, 85, 204); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; vertical-align: baseline;">University of Montevideo </span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; vertical-align: baseline;">(</span>]<span style="background-color: transparent; font-size: 11pt; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline;">UM) </span>started off in 1986 as the Institute of Business Studies of Montevideo (IEEM). Some months later the IEEM started a postgraduate in business law. From there the IEEM continued incorporating new courses mixing law and business, such as seminar in management, business administration, master's degree in business law and much more.</span></span> [[File:Logo-um.png|thumb|center|400x150px]]
<span id="docs-internal-guid-91110eb2-b984-1eb4-e878-222ca03f82c4"><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">It wasn't until April 29 of 1997 that the IEEM was approved to function as a university and from there it's known as the </span><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Universidad de Montevideo</span><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">. To be legally approved as a national university it was demanded the existence of three areas of knowledge, these were:</span></span>
<span style="font-size:smaller;">''<span style="vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">School of Engineering of Universidad de Montevideo</span>''</span>
[[File:Economics.jpg|border|left|650x300px|Economics.jpg]]
<span style="font-size:smaller;">''<span style="vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">School of Business Science and Economics, and Communication of Universidad de Montevideo</span>''</span>
<span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; white-space: pre-wrap;">Now the UM has 7 different faculties :</span>
<span id="docs-internal-guid-91110eb2-b99f-09bc-5342-55512aba2428"><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Social entrepreneurship is also something that is being fostered at UM. Valentina Quagliotti was one of the first entrepreneurs in Uruguay to combine a business model with a social cause when she found [http://ikusi.org/ Ikusi], a social video production startup. She also was the first Director of [http://uy.socialab.com/ Socialab Uruguay], a latin american pre incubator for social ventures.</span></span>
<span id="docs-internal-guid-91110eb2-b99f-09bc-5342-55512aba2428"><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Not everybody succeed at first attempt, that is why Ignacio Menafra started [https://wanna.uy/ Wanna] an e-commerce portal and his fourth venture. Fortunately there are </span></span> <span id="docs-internal-guid-471b904d-232b-0123-a690-7f365b691711"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Recently, another startup created by a lot of successful stories and you can know more about them Jeronimo Acosta, has been growing exponentially. His business is called</span></span><u><span style="text-decoration-line: none; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">[http://initiumchilltravel.uyco/ Chill Travel]</span></u><span style="background-color: transparent; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">,</#videospan><span style="background-color: transparent; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-empren here]space: pre-wrap;">and consists of a secure luggage skin that will protect the valuables items carried in the customers bag and will tell him in real-time where his things.</span> <span style="background-color: transparent; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">[[File:Chilltravel.jpg|border|left|650x350px|Chilltravel.jpg]]</span>
<span style="background-color: transparent; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-size:smaller;">Jerónimo Acosta, founder of ChillTravel using the secure luggage skin</span>.</span>
<div><span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; white-space: pre-wrap;">Fortunately there are a lot of successful stories and you can know more about them </span>[http://initium.uy/#video-empren here]<span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; white-space: pre-wrap;">.</span></div>
== Faculty Innovation and Entrepreneurship ==
<span id="docs-internal-guid-91110eb2-b9b9-0680-75de-8012ae1ecec6"><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">The number of professors and faculty members fostering innovation and entrepreneurship has been growing in the last couple of years. This whole new spirit lead to the creation of [http://www.initium.uy/ Initium]</span><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">. This center has created different courses and workshops stimulating students and professors to develop new skills and attitudes with an innovation and entrepreneurship mindset. It is also a place for connection between students, alumni entrepreneurs, accelerators and other extracurricular entities.</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; white-space: pre-wrap;">There are also other courses that stimulate innovation in their areas, such as Engineering Labs or </span><span style="background-color: transparent; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; white-space: pre-wrap;">Investment Projects Creativity and Innovation, or Entrepreneurial Initiative for example.</span> <span style="background-color: transparent; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; white-space: pre-wrap;">Furthermore, the University has tried to increase the number of professors with and entrepreneurship background. As example of this, we have the coordinator of the Business Management degree. Her name is Maria Passadore, former worker of Endeavour and co-creator with Josefina Maisonnave, Initium Director, of “Pura”. This business is dedicated to the management of boutique hotels of less than 25 rooms. She, has been also working on providing students with useful skills for their future, that is why she has introduced new courses, such as Improvisation Workshops.</span> <span style="background-color: transparent; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; white-space: pre-wrap;">In addition, new classrooms have been equipped with moving furniture and prototyping materials in order to create an evironment which promotes innovation.</span> <span style="background-color: transparent; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; white-space: pre-wrap;">[[File:Z room ing.jpg|border|left|650x300px|Z room ing.jpg]]</span>
<span style="font-size:smaller;"><span style="background-color: transparent; font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; white-space: pre-wrap;">Z-room at the main building</span></span>
<div>[[File:Z room ing.jpg|border|left|650x300px|Z room ing.jpg]]<br/></div><div>
<br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><span style="font-size:smaller;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-5913abf2-2337-c880-26f4-b2ae493d50f8"><span style="font-family: Arial; background-color: transparent; font-style: italic; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Z-room at Engineer Building</span></span></span>
</div>
== University Technology Transfer Function ==
== University - Industry Collaboration ==
<span id="docs-internal-guid-779cc858-b9b4-02b2-9360-4c48e60ec4e9"><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">The university has a wide range of partnerships with different industries and businesses. One of the main reasons for that, are the compulsory internships that each student has to make each summer</span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; white-space: pre-wrap;">as a requisite in order to obtain their degree</span><span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; white-space: pre-wrap;">. This gives the students a better picture of reality and forces them to evaluate their career and opportunities., </span><span style="background-color: transparent; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; white-space: pre-wrap;">at the same time their gain hands on experience and start forming their working network.</span>
<span id="docs-internal-guid-779cc858-b9b4-02b2-9360-4c48e60ec4e9"><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Initium has recently develop some entrepreneurship focus internships in different startups. This initiative not only gives the student the opportunity to experience a real work experience but also stimulates innovation and entrepreneurship at the same time.</span></span>
<span id="docs-internal-guid-779cc858-b9b4-02b2-9360-4c48e60ec4e9"><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Some classes come together with local companies to develop or find a solution to a real problem. This semester for example in the Lab V course, telematics and computer engineers used their combined skills to find a solution to Mastra’s prepaid card system. [http://mastra.com.uy/ Mastra] </span><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">is a local bar, pioneer in craft beer in Uruguay. It began as a startup founded by Ing.Wilfredo Camacho, graduate of the </span><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Universidad de Montevideo</span><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> and Alejandro Cardozo.</span></span>
<span id="docs-internal-guid-779cc858-b9b4-02b2-9360-4c48e60ec4e9"><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">In some faculties there are research offices that offer students internships by helping professors in their investigations. Let’s take for example the [https[File://wwwMastra.linkedinjpg|border|left|650x350px|Mastra.comjpg]]</companyspan></15086209?trkspan> <span style=prof"font-0size:smaller;"><span style="background-ovwcolor: transparent; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-family: Arial; font-style: italic; white-space: pre-curr_pos CINOI] wrap;">Wilfredo Camacho, Mastra</span></span><div><span style="background-color: transparent; color: rgb(Center of Innovation in Industrial Organization102, 102, 102); font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; white-space: pre-wrap;">Another course that aims to give students the tools to find solutions to real problems is I-Lab. It’s main objective This is to a 3 months long course where students form groups, and each group is assigned a stronger bond between the university and different business with whom it has to work with in order to find solutions to the problem that each business world, and it’s vision is currently facing. All students learn to be a pioneer Center make use of Innovation the Design Thinking techniques and Applied Research in Industrial Organization in Latin Americawork together with students from all majors, both essential aspects regarding innovation.</span></spandiv><div><br/></div><div>[[File:Labs.JPG|border|left|650x300px|Labs.JPG]]<br/></div><div>
<br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><span style="font-size:smaller;"><span id="docs-internal-guid-471b904d-233a-c264-f912-32070a6ccb99"><span style="font-family: Arial; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); background-color: transparent; font-style: italic; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Josefina Maisonnave- Initium Director</span></span></span>
</div><div><span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; white-space: pre-wrap;">In some faculties there are research offices that offer students internships by helping professors in their investigations. Let’s take for example the </span>[https://www.linkedin.com/company/15086209?trk=prof-0-ovw-curr_pos CINOI]<span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; white-space: pre-wrap;">(Center of Innovation in Industrial Organization). It’s main objective is to form a stronger bond between the university and the business world, and it’s vision is to be a pioneer Center of Innovation and Applied Research in Industrial Organization in Latin America.</span></div>
== Regional and Local Economic Development ==
<span id="docs-internal-guid-91110eb2-b9e6-9d0d-bff3-b1a96e4173eb"><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">“What really differentiates Uruguay from its neighbors is it’s incredibly stable economy and political situation, as well as its notable middle class. Uruguay has created an environment welcoming to foreign investment: the legal framework is stable and dependable and in terms of policy, its infrastructure is highly developed and acknowledged to be one of the top countries for software. Uruguay is also well known to be progressive in several fields, such as gay rights and marijuana consumption, which has helped Uruguayan entrepreneurs create products adapted to emerging markets and developed markets” says SeedStars in his last report on Latin American Entrepreneurship.</span></span>
<span id="docs-internal-guid-91110eb2-b9e6-9d0d-bff3-b1a96e4173eb"><span style="font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: Arial; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">Uruguay's startup culture is growing incredibly fast this last couple of years. The T<span id="docs-internal-guid-471b904d-233b-a63d-5873-24685d7774a5"><span style="font-size: 11pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline;">he National </span>[http://www.anii.org.uy/ <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: rgb(17, 85, 204); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; vertical-align: baseline;">Agency of Innovation and Investigation (ANII) </span>]<span style="font-size: 11pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline;">has been an amazing partner of this movement</span></span>. </span></span><span style="background-color: transparent; font-family: Arial; font-size: 11pt; white-space: pre-wrap;">This agency, which was also named before, analizes startups projects and gives economical support considering the potentiality of each business. Many startups created by students from the University of Montevideo have been supported by the ANI receiving foundings as well as advise. </span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.6667px; white-space: pre-wrap;">Other entities such as incubators, accelerators, co work spaces and Innovation Centers from the different Universities have also played an incredible role and especially because of the synergy they developed.</span></span>
== Related Links ==
[https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1s7TfXDUmsTvVH5I0-6WUpFqgqqJF2FjuP_e6HXTSFqw/edit#gid=0 Landscape Canvas]
University Innovation Fellows(2017):
[http://universityinnovation.org/wiki/Romina_Dominzain Romina Dominzain]
[http://universityinnovation.org/wiki/Cecilia_Tejera C][http://universityinnovation.org/wiki/Cecilia_Tejera ecilia Tejera]
University Innovation Fellows (2018):
[http://universityinnovation.org/wiki/Sofia_Baldomir Sofia Baldomir]
[http://universityinnovation.org/wiki/Claudio_baz Claudio Baz]
[http://universityinnovation.org/wiki/Gala_Maldonado Gala Maldonado]
[http://universityinnovation.org/wiki/Diego_Pilosof Diego Pilosof]
[http://universityinnovation.org/wiki/Lucia_Rodriguez Lucia Rodriguez]
[http://universityinnovation.org/wiki/Guillermo_Stock Guillermo Stock]
[http://universityinnovation.org/wiki/Carolina_Vassallucci Carolina Vassallucci]
[[Category:Universities]]